Operating metrics disclosed this quarter
Read from the filing itself — XBRL does not carry these, so no standard financial dataset has them.
Nameplate Compute Draw
1.4
AI Nameplate Compute Draw : We calculate nameplate compute draw for a period as the number of GPUs installed in our data centers at the end of the period multiplied by their respective all-in power draw. Nameplate compute draw reflects installed capacity and does not represent actual power consumption or utilization. It does not include power we install and use for our supporting infrastructure such as cooling systems, power distribution losses, lighting, security systems, or facility-level overhead. We use this metric to assess our ability to deploy, scale, and monetize compute capacity. As of (in gigawatts) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Nameplate compute draw | | 1.4 | | | | 0.4
Backlog
$47.46B
Backlog The Company’s backlog represents the transaction price of performance obligations to customers for which work remains to be performed. The amount of backlog increases with new contracts or additions to existing contracts and decreases as revenue is recognized on existing contracts. Contracts are included in backlog when an enforceable agreement has been reached. Backlog does not include amounts related to performance obligations that are billed and recognized as they are delivered, optional purchases that do not represent material rights and any estimated amounts of variable consideration that are subject to constraint. Backlog totaled $ 47,461 million as of June 30, 2026, of which $ 14,286 million was recognized as deferred revenue at June 30, 2026 . Approxim ately 56 % is expected to be recognized within one year , and approximately 34 % is expected to be recognized between one and three years, with the remaining 10 % to be recognized thereafter.
Starlink Subscribers
12.0M
In our Connectivity segment, we view Starlink subscribers and Starlink Subscriber ARPU as key business metrics to evaluate our growth and monetization. Starlink Subscribers : We define a Starlink subscriber as a unique service line that is directly assigned to a Starlink.com account registered to a person or entity that does not have a direct, negotiated agreement with the Starlink sales team. A service line is an individual instance of Starlink broadband internet service provisioned under a subscription plan, generally associated with a specific Starlink terminal or group of terminals, and billed according to Starlink’s service plans and terms of service. The number of service lines is distinct from the number of unique devices, account holders, end users or physical persons. An individual, household, or business may share a single service line among multiple end-users. Likewise, an individual, household, or business may maintain multiple service lines (e.g., both a residential service line and a separate roam service line, which would be defined as two separate service lines and therefore two Starlink subscribers). We use this measure to assess the adoption of Starlink as we expand within and across geographies and business segments. Starlink subscribers includes both personal (e.g., residential and roam) and business (e.g., local priority and global priority) subscription plans, but does not include managed enterprise and government customers with contracts in domains including aviation, maritime, land mobility, fixed sites, and government entities. We calculate Starlink subscribers for a period as the number of unique service lines at the end of the period. As of (in millions) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Starlink subscribers | | 12.0 | | | | 6.0
Falcon Customer Launches
10
Launches : Launches are a key measure of our operational scale, which in turn supports our revenue growth and mission to expand humanity’s presence in space. Launches in a period represent the sum of all successful orbital and flight tests across our rockets, including internal Starlink deployments, development tests, and launches for our third-party customers, and excluding any cancellations or scrubs that occurred in that period. We allocate a significant amount of launch capacity to our Connectivity segment, and expect to allocate a significant amount to our AI segment in the future. Our Space segment revenue only reflects our customer launches and customer activities. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (number) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Falcon launches (1) 37 | | | | 45 | | | | 77 | | | | 81 of which, customer launches | | 10 | | | | 9 | | | | 17 | | | | 21 of which, internal launches | | 27 | | | | 36 | | | | 60 | | | | 60 Starship launches (1) 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 __________________ (1) We designate a launch as a “customer launch” if an external customer payload constitutes the primary payload (i.e., where the principal objective is to deliver the customer payload) and the mission parameters (e.g., launch window, orbital parameters, mission profile) are designed around the primary payload’s requirements. To date, all Starship launches have been classified as internal.
Falcon Internal Launches
27
Launches : Launches are a key measure of our operational scale, which in turn supports our revenue growth and mission to expand humanity’s presence in space. Launches in a period represent the sum of all successful orbital and flight tests across our rockets, including internal Starlink deployments, development tests, and launches for our third-party customers, and excluding any cancellations or scrubs that occurred in that period. We allocate a significant amount of launch capacity to our Connectivity segment, and expect to allocate a significant amount to our AI segment in the future. Our Space segment revenue only reflects our customer launches and customer activities. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (number) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Falcon launches (1) 37 | | | | 45 | | | | 77 | | | | 81 of which, customer launches | | 10 | | | | 9 | | | | 17 | | | | 21 of which, internal launches | | 27 | | | | 36 | | | | 60 | | | | 60 Starship launches (1) 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 __________________ (1) We designate a launch as a “customer launch” if an external customer payload constitutes the primary payload (i.e., where the principal objective is to deliver the customer payload) and the mission parameters (e.g., launch window, orbital parameters, mission profile) are designed around the primary payload’s requirements. To date, all Starship launches have been classified as internal.
Falcon Launches
37
Launches : Launches are a key measure of our operational scale, which in turn supports our revenue growth and mission to expand humanity’s presence in space. Launches in a period represent the sum of all successful orbital and flight tests across our rockets, including internal Starlink deployments, development tests, and launches for our third-party customers, and excluding any cancellations or scrubs that occurred in that period. We allocate a significant amount of launch capacity to our Connectivity segment, and expect to allocate a significant amount to our AI segment in the future. Our Space segment revenue only reflects our customer launches and customer activities. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (number) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Falcon launches (1) 37 | | | | 45 | | | | 77 | | | | 81 of which, customer launches | | 10 | | | | 9 | | | | 17 | | | | 21 of which, internal launches | | 27 | | | | 36 | | | | 60 | | | | 60 Starship launches (1) 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 __________________ (1) We designate a launch as a “customer launch” if an external customer payload constitutes the primary payload (i.e., where the principal objective is to deliver the customer payload) and the mission parameters (e.g., launch window, orbital parameters, mission profile) are designed around the primary payload’s requirements. To date, all Starship launches have been classified as internal.
Starship Launches
1
Launches : Launches are a key measure of our operational scale, which in turn supports our revenue growth and mission to expand humanity’s presence in space. Launches in a period represent the sum of all successful orbital and flight tests across our rockets, including internal Starlink deployments, development tests, and launches for our third-party customers, and excluding any cancellations or scrubs that occurred in that period. We allocate a significant amount of launch capacity to our Connectivity segment, and expect to allocate a significant amount to our AI segment in the future. Our Space segment revenue only reflects our customer launches and customer activities. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (number) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Falcon launches (1) 37 | | | | 45 | | | | 77 | | | | 81 of which, customer launches | | 10 | | | | 9 | | | | 17 | | | | 21 of which, internal launches | | 27 | | | | 36 | | | | 60 | | | | 60 Starship launches (1) 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 __________________ (1) We designate a launch as a “customer launch” if an external customer payload constitutes the primary payload (i.e., where the principal objective is to deliver the customer payload) and the mission parameters (e.g., launch window, orbital parameters, mission profile) are designed around the primary payload’s requirements. To date, all Starship launches have been classified as internal.
Starlink Subscriber ARPU
$66
In our Connectivity segment, we view Starlink subscribers and Starlink Subscriber ARPU as key business metrics to evaluate our growth and monetization. Starlink Subscriber ARPU : We calculate ARPU as service revenue generated from Starlink subscribers during the period divided by (i) the average number of Starlink subscribers during the period and by (ii) the number of months in the period. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (dollars per month) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Starlink ARPU | | $66 | | | $85 | | | $66 | | | $85
Mass to Orbit
485
Key Business Metrics We use the following key business metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends, formulate business plans, and make strategic decisions. Space In our Space segment, we use mass to orbit and launches as key business metrics to measure our scale and throughput. Mass to orbit and launches generally grow more rapidly than Space segment revenue because these metrics include our internal constellation deployments from which we do not recognize inter-segment revenue. Mass to Orbit : Mass to orbit is the total kilograms of payload that we deploy to orbit in a given period, and is a key indicator of SpaceX’s capacity and scalability that supports Space revenue and drives expansion across our Connectivity and AI segments. We calculate this metric by summing verified mass, including Starlink satellites, customer payloads, and development cargo, from all successful orbital and flight tests. This measure excludes failed or scrubbed attempts. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (in metric tons) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Mass to orbit (1) 485 | | | | 652 | | | | 1,041 | | | | 1,102 of which, attributable to customer payloads | | 87 | | | | 88 | | | | 132 | | | | 163 of which, attributable to internal payloads | | 397 | | | | 563 | | | | 908 | | | | 938 __________________ (1) Amounts presented may not add up to the corresponding totals due to rounding.
Customer Payload Mass to Orbit
87
Key Business Metrics We use the following key business metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends, formulate business plans, and make strategic decisions. Space In our Space segment, we use mass to orbit and launches as key business metrics to measure our scale and throughput. Mass to orbit and launches generally grow more rapidly than Space segment revenue because these metrics include our internal constellation deployments from which we do not recognize inter-segment revenue. Mass to Orbit : Mass to orbit is the total kilograms of payload that we deploy to orbit in a given period, and is a key indicator of SpaceX’s capacity and scalability that supports Space revenue and drives expansion across our Connectivity and AI segments. We calculate this metric by summing verified mass, including Starlink satellites, customer payloads, and development cargo, from all successful orbital and flight tests. This measure excludes failed or scrubbed attempts. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (in metric tons) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Mass to orbit (1) 485 | | | | 652 | | | | 1,041 | | | | 1,102 of which, attributable to customer payloads | | 87 | | | | 88 | | | | 132 | | | | 163 of which, attributable to internal payloads | | 397 | | | | 563 | | | | 908 | | | | 938 __________________ (1) Amounts presented may not add up to the corresponding totals due to rounding.
Internal Payload Mass to Orbit
397
Key Business Metrics We use the following key business metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends, formulate business plans, and make strategic decisions. Space In our Space segment, we use mass to orbit and launches as key business metrics to measure our scale and throughput. Mass to orbit and launches generally grow more rapidly than Space segment revenue because these metrics include our internal constellation deployments from which we do not recognize inter-segment revenue. Mass to Orbit : Mass to orbit is the total kilograms of payload that we deploy to orbit in a given period, and is a key indicator of SpaceX’s capacity and scalability that supports Space revenue and drives expansion across our Connectivity and AI segments. We calculate this metric by summing verified mass, including Starlink satellites, customer payloads, and development cargo, from all successful orbital and flight tests. This measure excludes failed or scrubbed attempts. Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended (in metric tons) | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 | | | June 30, 2026 | | | June 30, 2025 Mass to orbit (1) 485 | | | | 652 | | | | 1,041 | | | | 1,102 of which, attributable to customer payloads | | 87 | | | | 88 | | | | 132 | | | | 163 of which, attributable to internal payloads | | 397 | | | | 563 | | | | 908 | | | | 938 __________________ (1) Amounts presented may not add up to the corresponding totals due to rounding.